Artículos

Dementia is more than memory loss / Rajesh R. Tampi en The American Journal of Psychiatry, Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto)

Público ISBD [artículo]  inThe American Journal of Psychiatry > Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto) . - pp. 528–543 Título : Dementia is more than memory loss : neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia and their nonpharmacological and pharmacological management Tipo de documento: texto impreso Autores: Rajesh R. Tampi, Autor ; Dilip V. Jeste, Autor Fecha de publicación: 2022 Artículo en la página: pp. 528–543 Idioma : Inglés (eng) Idioma original : Inglés (eng) Palabras clave: Demencia, Psicosis, Agitación, Antipsicóticos, Pimavanserina, Espectro de esquizofrenia y otros trastornos psicóticos Resumen: Neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia (NPS) are a group of noncognitive symptoms that occur in over 90% of individuals with dementia. NPS seem to result from a complex interaction among various biological, psychosocial, and environmental factors, and they are associated with greater morbidity and mortality, higher caregiver burden and burnout, high risk of nursing home placement, and increased cost of care for patients with dementia. Link: ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28624 [artículo] Dementia is more than memory loss : neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia and their nonpharmacological and pharmacological management [texto impreso] / Rajesh R. Tampi, Autor ; Dilip V. Jeste, Autor . - 2022 . - pp. 528–543. Idioma : Inglés (eng) Idioma original : Inglés (eng) in The American Journal of Psychiatry > Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto) . - pp. 528–543 Palabras clave: Demencia, Psicosis, Agitación, Antipsicóticos, Pimavanserina, Espectro de esquizofrenia y otros trastornos psicóticos Resumen: Neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia (NPS) are a group of noncognitive symptoms that occur in over 90% of individuals with dementia. NPS seem to result from a complex interaction among various biological, psychosocial, and environmental factors, and they are associated with greater morbidity and mortality, higher caregiver burden and burnout, high risk of nursing home placement, and increased cost of care for patients with dementia. Link: ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28624

Evaluation of antipsychotic reduction efforts in patients with dementia in veterans health administration nursing homes / Lauren B. Gerlach en The American Journal of Psychiatry, Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto)

Público ISBD [artículo]  inThe American Journal of Psychiatry > Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto) . - pp. 544-552 Título : Evaluation of antipsychotic reduction efforts in patients with dementia in veterans health administration nursing homes Tipo de documento: texto impreso Autores: Lauren B. Gerlach, Autor ; Donovan T. Maust, Autor ; Helen C. Kales, Autor Fecha de publicación: 2022 Artículo en la página: pp. 544-552 Idioma : Inglés (eng) Idioma original : Inglés (eng) Palabras clave: Demencia, Antipsicóticos, Veteranos, Cuidado a largo plazo. Resumen: The Veterans Health Administration (VHA) and the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) each created initiatives to reduce off-label use of antipsychotics in patients with dementia in nursing homes. Although CMS has reported antipsychotic reductions, the impact on prescribing of antipsychotic and other CNS-active medications in the VHA remains unclear. Link: ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28625 [artículo] Evaluation of antipsychotic reduction efforts in patients with dementia in veterans health administration nursing homes [texto impreso] / Lauren B. Gerlach, Autor ; Donovan T. Maust, Autor ; Helen C. Kales, Autor . - 2022 . - pp. 544-552. Idioma : Inglés (eng) Idioma original : Inglés (eng) in The American Journal of Psychiatry > Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto) . - pp. 544-552 Palabras clave: Demencia, Antipsicóticos, Veteranos, Cuidado a largo plazo. Resumen: The Veterans Health Administration (VHA) and the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) each created initiatives to reduce off-label use of antipsychotics in patients with dementia in nursing homes. Although CMS has reported antipsychotic reductions, the impact on prescribing of antipsychotic and other CNS-active medications in the VHA remains unclear. Link: ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28625

Mortality among parkinson’s disease patients treated with pimavanserin or atypical antipsychotics / Andrew D. Mosholder en The American Journal of Psychiatry, Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto)

Público ISBD [artículo]  inThe American Journal of Psychiatry > Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto) . - pp. 553-561 Título : Mortality among parkinson’s disease patients treated with pimavanserin or atypical antipsychotics : an observational study in medicare beneficiaries Tipo de documento: texto impreso Autores: Andrew D. Mosholder, Autor ; Yong Ma, Autor ; Sandia Akhtar, Autor Fecha de publicación: 2022 Artículo en la página: pp. 553-561 Idioma : Inglés (eng) Idioma original : Inglés (eng) Palabras clave: Antipsicóticos, Epidemiología, Neurología Resumen: Pimavanserin, a serotonin 5-HT2 antagonist, is indicated for treatment of hallucinations and delusions associated with Parkinson’s disease psychosis. In premarketing trials in patients with Parkinson’s disease psychosis, 11% of patients died during open-label pimavanserin treatment. Antipsychotics, which are used off-label in Parkinson’s disease psychosis, increase mortality in dementia patients. Link: ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28626 [artículo] Mortality among parkinson’s disease patients treated with pimavanserin or atypical antipsychotics : an observational study in medicare beneficiaries [texto impreso] / Andrew D. Mosholder, Autor ; Yong Ma, Autor ; Sandia Akhtar, Autor . - 2022 . - pp. 553-561. Idioma : Inglés (eng) Idioma original : Inglés (eng) in The American Journal of Psychiatry > Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto) . - pp. 553-561 Palabras clave: Antipsicóticos, Epidemiología, Neurología Resumen: Pimavanserin, a serotonin 5-HT2 antagonist, is indicated for treatment of hallucinations and delusions associated with Parkinson’s disease psychosis. In premarketing trials in patients with Parkinson’s disease psychosis, 11% of patients died during open-label pimavanserin treatment. Antipsychotics, which are used off-label in Parkinson’s disease psychosis, increase mortality in dementia patients. Link: ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28626

Subcortical brain development in autism and fragile x syndrome / Mark D. Shen en The American Journal of Psychiatry, Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto)

Público ISBD [artículo]  inThe American Journal of Psychiatry > Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto) . - pp. 562-572 Título : Subcortical brain development in autism and fragile x syndrome : evidence for dynamic, age and disorder-specific trajectories in infancy Tipo de documento: texto impreso Autores: Mark D. Shen, Autor ; Meghan R. Swanson, Autor ; Jason J. Wolff, Autor Fecha de publicación: 2022 Artículo en la página: pp. 562-572 Idioma : Inglés (eng) Idioma original : Inglés (eng) Palabras clave: Trastornos del neurodesarrollo, Trastorno del espectro autista, Síndrome X frágilidad, Neuroimagen, Amígdala, Caudado Resumen: Previous research has demonstrated that the amygdala is enlarged in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the precise onset of this enlargement during infancy, how it relates to later diagnostic behaviors, whether the timing of enlargement in infancy is specific to the amygdala, and whether it is specific to ASD (or present in other neurodevelopmental disorders, such as fragile X syndrome) are all unknown. Link: ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28627 [artículo] Subcortical brain development in autism and fragile x syndrome : evidence for dynamic, age and disorder-specific trajectories in infancy [texto impreso] / Mark D. Shen, Autor ; Meghan R. Swanson, Autor ; Jason J. Wolff, Autor . - 2022 . - pp. 562-572. Idioma : Inglés (eng) Idioma original : Inglés (eng) in The American Journal of Psychiatry > Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto) . - pp. 562-572 Palabras clave: Trastornos del neurodesarrollo, Trastorno del espectro autista, Síndrome X frágilidad, Neuroimagen, Amígdala, Caudado Resumen: Previous research has demonstrated that the amygdala is enlarged in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the precise onset of this enlargement during infancy, how it relates to later diagnostic behaviors, whether the timing of enlargement in infancy is specific to the amygdala, and whether it is specific to ASD (or present in other neurodevelopmental disorders, such as fragile X syndrome) are all unknown. Link: ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28627

Infant visual brain development and inherited genetic liability in autism / Jessica B. Girault en The American Journal of Psychiatry, Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto)

Público ISBD [artículo]  inThe American Journal of Psychiatry > Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto) . - pp. 573-585 Título : Infant visual brain development and inherited genetic liability in autism Tipo de documento: texto impreso Autores: Jessica B. Girault, Autor ; Kevin Donovan, Autor ; Zoë W. Hawks, Autor Fecha de publicación: 2022 Artículo en la página: pp. 573-585 Idioma : Inglés (eng) Idioma original : Inglés (eng) Palabras clave: Trastornos del neurodesarrollo, Trastorno del espectro autista, Neuroimagen, Desarrollo Resumen: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is heritable, and younger siblings of ASD probands are at higher likelihood of developing ASD themselves. Prospective MRI studies of siblings report that atypical brain development precedes ASD diagnosis, although the link between brain maturation and genetic factors is unclear. Link: ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28628 [artículo] Infant visual brain development and inherited genetic liability in autism [texto impreso] / Jessica B. Girault, Autor ; Kevin Donovan, Autor ; Zoë W. Hawks, Autor . - 2022 . - pp. 573-585. Idioma : Inglés (eng) Idioma original : Inglés (eng) in The American Journal of Psychiatry > Año 2022 - Vol. 179 - No. 8 (Agosto) . - pp. 573-585 Palabras clave: Trastornos del neurodesarrollo, Trastorno del espectro autista, Neuroimagen, Desarrollo Resumen: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is heritable, and younger siblings of ASD probands are at higher likelihood of developing ASD themselves. Prospective MRI studies of siblings report that atypical brain development precedes ASD diagnosis, although the link between brain maturation and genetic factors is unclear. Link: ./index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28628